The sweet/heat combo makes it a favorite among hot sauce makers. Remember: this pepper was initially bread to be a sweet pepper with a little extra kick. What do Carolina Reapers taste like?ĭespite its extreme heat, the Carolina Reaper is surprisingly sweet and fruity. While jalapeños are often the benchmark that we compare spicy foods to, they are 175 times weaker than the mildest Carolina Reaper, so it’s not a very helpful reference point. Its heat is not for the faint of heart and should be approached with caution. In fact, at its peak, it can be as hot as or even hotter than standard pepper spray used by police. The Carolina Reaper pepper packs an intense punch with a range of 1,400,000 to 2,200,000 Scoville heat units, making it one of the hottest peppers in the world. This number is an average of a tested batch, and the individual hottest pepper they tested was 2,200,000 SHU, showing just how much they can vary in heat. The official SHU score as recorded by the Guinness Book of World Records is 1,641,183 SHU, which was verified by a test conducted at Winthrop University in 2017. How hot are Carolina Reapers?ġ,400,000-2,200,000 Scoville Heat Units (SHU) With its incredible heat, it’s no wonder that the Carolina Reaper has gained such popularity among chili enthusiasts. However, it lost the crown in October 2023 to the Pepper X. History of the pepperĭid you know that the Carolina Reaper was bred in a greenhouse in Rock Hill, South Carolina by Ed Currie, who owns the Puckerbutt Pepper Company in Fort Mill? This pepper has certainly made a name for itself, as in November 2013, the Guinness Book of World Records named it the hottest pepper in the world, beating out the Trinidad Moruga Scorpion for the top spot. New variations in different colors like brown and yellow have been popping up recently, so you may see Carolina Reapers in a variety of colors. One distinctive feature of Carolina Reapers is their scorpion-like tail, similar in appearance to a scorpion pepper. They mature to vibrant red color and tend to have a bumpy texture, though some can have a smoother texture. Common characteristicsĬarolina Reapers have relatively small pepper pods ranging from 1 to 2 inches wide and 2 to 3 inches long. The pepper was named “Reaper” because of the shape of its tail. But Ed and PuckerButt are no stranger to the hottest peppers in the world they also cultivated the Pepper X and Apollo pepper, which are also notably spicy. Ed didn’t set out to breed the spiciest pepper on the planet in fact he was looking to develop a sweety pepper with more significant heat. The Carolina Reaper, a cultivar of the Capsicum chinense plant, was developed by a man named Ed Currie. Click here to learn how to grow a Carolina pepper plant in a pot or container.What is a Carolina Reaper, and who invented it? Click here to learn how to grow a Carolina Reaper pepper plant in your garden. Additionally, the abundance of deep scarlet peppers combined with a neat tree-like growth pattern gives a Carolina Reaper plant ornamental qualities that would put it right at home in landscaping beds or as a patio plant. So far in my experience, the Carolina Reaper is the most productive pepper variety I have grown. The peppers start out green and are ripe for harvest when they have turned fully red - picking them earlier than that usually gives you peppers that are less spicy. One plant will almost certainly produce more than you or all of your friends and neighbors will consume. This makes a Carolina Reaper about the equivalent of 10 Habaneros, or 300 Jalapenos, all in a pepper the size of your thumb! While you likely won't be snacking on these peppers, the plants themselves make a great conversation piece, and fragments of them can be used to spice up dishes. The Carolina Reaper officially holds the world record for being the spiciest pepper in existence! It averages at about 1.6 MILLION Scovilles, with some Reaper peppers eclipsing 2 million! For perspective, Jalapeno peppers average about 5,000 Scovilles, and the average Habanero pepper is about 150,000. TSE Nursery’s Carolina Reaper pepper plants will be delivered to you fully mature in a six inch pot, usually with ripening fruit on the plant! Description
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